To accurately
measure tooth displacements produced by an orthodontic force system,
we have developed a novel geometric technique using 3D laser scans
of dental models. The technique includes a geometric optimization
algorithm, Iterative Closest Point (ICP), which first precisely
aligns the scanned 3D polygon mesh datasets of the casts and then
iteratively computes the optimal transformation that represents the
displacement of a particular tooth. The purpose is to use unchanged
anatomical structures as the references for quantifying tooth
displacements. [More
details]
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